ANALYSIS OF PRODUCTIVE ZAKAT MANAGEMENT AND FUND DISTRIBUTION ZAKAT FOR ECONOMIC EMPOWERMENT OF MUSTAHIK AT BAZNAS BENGKULU PROVINCE
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.36085/jam-ekis.v9i2.9122Abstrak
This article aims to analyze the implementation of the Zakat Maal Distribution System at the National Zakat Agency of Bengkulu City (BAZNAS). The analysis seeks to determine whether the zakat maal distribution system complies with Islamic Sharia principles and government regulations. This study employed field research, also known as empirical research. Data were collected through direct interviews with BAZNAS employees in Bengkulu City and several zakat recipients. The results indicate that the distribution process has been running quite well and aligns with Islamic principles as well as applicable laws and regulations in Indonesia. The National Zakat Agency (BAZNAS) of Bengkulu City has distributed zakat funds to various groups categorized as mustahik (zakat recipients), including the poor, the needy, converts to Islam, and others. The utilization of zakat funds covers various areas, such as educational assistance, business support, social aid, and healthcare. Although zakat distribution has been successful, low public awareness remains a challenge, leading to uneven distribution. Therefore, monitoring and evaluation are essential to ensure zakat programs reach their intended beneficiaries.
Referensi
Citra, N., Zulyanto, A., Mukadar, A., Melina, T., & Finthariasari, M. (2023). Analysis of fundraising strategies at Amil Zakat Institutions (LAZ) Baitul Maal Hidayatullah (BMH) Bengkulu representative.
Daulay, J. R., Khoiri, N., & Syahputera, A. (2022). Productive Zakat (A Review of Islamic Law in the Works of Prof. DR. Yusuf Al-Qardawi). Al-Mashlahah: Journal of Islamic Law and Islamic Social Institutions, 10(2), 1001–1016. https://doi.org/10.30868/am.v10i02.3184
Dienti, A., Kasim, M. N., & Mukadar, A. (2025). Management Of Productive Zakat And The Distribution Of Zakat Funds For The Empowerment Of The Mustahik Economy In Baznas Bengkulu Province. Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi, Manajemen dan Ekonomi Islam (JAM-EKIS), 8(3), 1626-1644.
Fauzi, A. (2023). The Phenomenon of Fi Sabilillah Who Are Entitled to Receive Zakat in Indonesia. 12102023.
Iqbal, M. (2019). Zakat Law from a National Law Perspective. Asy-Syukriyyah Journal, 20 (1), 26–51. https://doi.org/10.36769/asy.v20i1.43
Kurniawan, D. (2024). Baznas: Zakat Potential in Indonesia Reaches IDR 327 Trillion. Voi.Id. https://voi.id/ekonomi/368802/baznas-potensi-zakat-di-indonesia-mencapai-rp327-triliun
Layali, A., & Marwaiyah, S. (2020). DISTRIBUTION OF Zakat Fitrah From Imam Syafi'i's Perspective. Vol 1(No 1 (2020) Mei), 1.
Purnamasari, L., Ayuniyyah, Q., & Tanjung, H. (2022). Effectiveness of Productive Zakat in Improving Mustahik Business (Case Study in Baznas Bogor City). Jurnal Syarikah, 8, 232–244.
Putri, Y. H., & Abdad, M. Z. (2025). Etika: Etika Distribusi Kekayaan Dalam Pandangan Al-Quran. Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi, Manajemen Dan Ekonomi Islam (JAM-EKIS), 8(1), 455-468.
Qurrotul Aini, H., Ayu Safitri, I., Adi Saputra, M. J., Aprilia Sari, C., & Sa’adah, M. (2024). Efficiency and Effectiveness of Zakat Fitrah Distribution at Laz Almadina. Philanthropy: Journal of Zakat and Waqf Management, 5(1), 50–51. https://doi.org/10.22515/finalmazawa.v5i1.9010
Ridwanto, R. (2023). Productive Zakat Management as an Instrument for Improving the Welfare of the Community. Hawalah: A Study of Islamic Economics, 2(2), 74. https://doi.org/10.57096/hawalah.v2i2.30
Ririn, S. (2021). Zakat Distribution Strategy for Education by BAZNAS Bengkulu Province Through the Smart Bengkulu Program in 2019-2020. In Thesis.
Rohman, H. F. (2025). Professional Zakat In The Perspective Of Muhammadiyah And Persatuan Islam: A Comparative Analysis. Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi, Manajemen dan Ekonomi Islam (JAM-EKIS), 8(2), 1227-1240.
Rusnaniyar S.AP, Y. T. (2024). Principles in Distribution of Zakat. Rri.Co.Id. https://rri.co.id/kalimantan-selatan/hiburan/644377/prinsip-dalam-penyaluran-zakat
Siagian, R. R. A.-A., & Nasution, Y. S. J. (2024). The Role of Zakat and Waqf in the Economic Development of Muslim Communities. Journal of Financial Accounting and Business, 2(3), 6–7. https://jurnal.ittc.web.id/index.php/jakbs/index
Solekhan, A. (2024). Productive Zakat Distribution and Utilization Strategy at the National Zakat Collection Agency (Baznas) of Kendal Regency. Journal of Islamic Economics, 2(1), 23–25. https://jurnal.stik-kendal.ac.id/index.php/ikhtiyar/article/view/82
Sudarta. (2022). Productive Zakat. 16(1), 1–23.
Syahbana, A. I., & Anita, D. (2023). Productive Zakat Distribution in Improving the Welfare of Mustahiq at Baznas, South Tangerang City According to Law Number 23 of 2011 Concerning Zakat Management. Syar'ie: Journal of Islamic Economic Thought, 6(1), 48. https://doi.org/10.51476/syarie.v6i1.470
Utami, S., Rahmawati, R. D., Hidayatullah, M. S., Lailaturrahmah, S., Utami, S. P., Al Quthubi, T., & Kartikawati, Y. (2026). Implementasi Program Baznas dalam Pengembangan Sumber Daya Insani Studi Kasus pada BAZNAS Kabupaten Probolinggo. Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi, Manajemen dan Ekonomi Islam (JAM-EKIS), 9(1), 193-200.
Yutegi, A. (2024). The Influence of Productive Zakat on the Economic Empowerment of Mustahiq: A Case Study of Baznas, South Tangerang City. Maro: Journal of Islamic Economics and Business, 7(2), 254. https://doi.org/10.31949/maro.v7i2.11486
