JURNAL NERS GENERATION

EFEKTIFITAS BERMAIN ORIGAMI DAN BERMAIN PLASTISIN TERHADAP PERKEMBANGAN MOTORIK HALUS PADA ANAK USIA PRA SEKOLAH DI TK. DHARMA WANITA PERSATUAN PROVINSI BENGKULU

Arrahman Fourwanto — 2024-09-23

The incidence of motor development disorders in pre-school children is still high. This research aims to determine the effectiveness of playing origami and playing with plasticine on fine motor development in pre-school children in kindergarten. Dharma Wanita Association of Bengkulu Province. The research design used was a quasi experiment, with the experimental design used being a two group before after or pre-test and post test group design. This design consists of two experimental groups in each intervention which are treated in the form of applying the model. The sample in this study was 30 preschool age children who were divided into two groups, namely 15 people playing origami and 15 people playing plasticine. The data collection technique uses a fine motor skills observation sheet. Data analysis used the Paired t Test and Independent Sample t Test. The results of the study showed that the average fine motor skills of pre-school children before doing origami play therapy in kindergarten. The Dharma Wanita Association of Bengkulu Province was 7.80 and after receiving therapy it became 14.93. Average fine motor skills in pre-school children before plasticine play therapy in kindergarten. The Dharma Wanita Association of Bengkulu Province was 9.40 and after receiving therapy it became 17.00. Playing origami and playing with plasticine are effective in developing fine motor skills in pre-school children in kindergarten. Dharma Wanita Association of Bengkulu Province with a value of 1.906 > 1.734 and a p value of 0.037 < 0.05.

PENGARUH PEMBERIAN TEH DAUN KELOR (Moringa oleifera L.) TERHADAP PENURUNAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA LANSIA DENGAN HIPERTENSI DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS TELAGA DEWA

Patimah Cinde Laras — 2024-09-23

Hypertension is the term used to describe blood pressure that is higher than 90 mmHg at the diastolic and 140 mmHg at the systolic levels. The research set out to determine if giving elderly hypertension individuals in the Telaga Dewa Community Health Center Working Area in Bengkulu City Moringa leaf tea (Moringa oleifera L) would result in a reduction in their blood pressure. The study plan consists of a quantitative experiment using a quasi-experimental research design. Research data were evaluated both univariately and bivariately using the sample t-test. The results of the research showed that before consuming Moringa oleifera L tea, elderly individuals with hypertension had an average blood pressure of 148/94 mmHg; after drinking the tea, this figure decreased to 135/83 mmHg. The findings of the statistical test show that there is a significant difference between the elderly with hypertension in the Telaga Dewa Community Health Center Working Area and those without it in terms of systolic and diastolic blood pressure (p-value 0.000 < (α = 0.05). This implies that the tea derived from moringa dauh (Moringa oleifera L) can help decrease blood pressure. According to the research, consuming Moringa leaf tea (Moringa oleifera L) may be beneficial for elderly hypertensive patients in the Telaga Dewa Community Health Center Working Area. It is recommended that elderly adults with hypertension (high blood pressure) sip tea prepared from moringa leaves.

HUBUNGAN ANTARA TINGKAT KESEHATAN DAN HARGA DIRI TERHADAP DEPRESI PADA LANSIA

Ade Wahyudi — 2024-09-23

The research aimed to determine the relationship between health-level self-esteem and depression in the elderly at the Tresna Werdha Bengkulu Social Home. The research design is a quantitative experiment with a research design using a cross-sectional approach. Data were collected using the SF 36 questionnaire, Rosenberg self-esteem, and Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS). Research data was analyzed univariately and bivariately using the Spearman rho test. The results of the research show that the level of health among the elderly at the Tresna Werdha Bengkulu Social Home is the highest in the low category, namely 33 elderly (50.8%), the highest level of self-esteem in the elderly is in the low category, namely 37 elderly (56.9%), and the level of Depression in the elderly is mostly in the moderate category, namely 37 elderly (56.9%). In conclusion, there is a relationship between health level self-esteem, and depression in the elderly at the Tresna Werdha Bengkulu Social Home. The suggestion is that nursing staff who are comprehensively able to provide nursing care to overcome the problem of depression, including creating good social support, coping behavior, exercise, and religious relationships.

HUBUNGAN PENERIMAAN DIRI DENGAN PERUBAHAN SPIRITUAL PASIEN PALIATIF DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS SAWAH LEBAR KOTA BENGKULU

Radhiatunnisa Radhiatunnisa — 2024-09-23

Palliative care aims to improve the well-being of patients and their families during serious illness by focusing on pain relief and offering physical, emotional, and spiritual support. The categories of patients included in palliative care are Cancer, Stroke, Diabetes mellitus, Kidney failure, Dm with wounds, Dm with Hypertension, Paralysis, Disability due to accidents, complications and many more chronic diseases included in palliative care. This study aims to find the relationship between how a person accepts himself with spiritual changes in palliative patients. This research method uses a quantitative approach with a correlational design, involving 49 respondents. The results obtained from 49 respondents (100%) with moderate self-acceptance, while 8 respondents (16.3%) with moderate spirituality, and 41 respondents (83.7%) with high spirituality. The conclusion of this study is that there is no significant relationship between self-acceptance and spiritual change, with a p value of 0.642 which is greater than the significance level of 0.05.

EFEKTIVITAS PENGGUNAAN MEDIA FLASHCARD HURUF HIJAIYAH TERHADAP PENINGKATAN MOTORIK HALUS PADA ANAK BERKEBUTUHAN KHUSUS DI AUTIS CENTER BENGKULU

Ulfa Kartika Sari — 2024-09-23

Children with Special Needs (ABK) are child who experience abnormalities or deviations from their physical, mental conditions and social behavioral characteristics that are different from normal children. Difficulty developing fine motor skills is one of the disorders experienced by ABK. The purpose of this research is to ascertain how much influence the hijaiyah letter flashcard media has on improving fine motor skills in children with special needs at the Bengkulu Autism Center. The method used in this research is quantitative with an experimental approach. This research design uses a Quasi Experimental design with a one group pretest-posttest design. Respondents were 15 children taken using purposive sampling according to the inclusion criteria. The results of this study show that fine motor skills in children with special needs before being given flashcard media was an average of 4.53, after being given flashcard media it increased to 8.60. The statistical test results show a significant p-value of 0.000 < 0.05, So the research conclusions show that there is an influence of hijiyah letter flashcard media on improving fine motor skills in children with special needs. It is recommended that the Bengkulu Autism Center use a variety of learning methods such as attaching hijaiyah letter flashcard media in order to better enhance kids' fine motor abilities.

EFEKTIFITAS PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN DENGAN METODE SOKRATIK (DEMONSTRASI) TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN ORANG TUA BALITA PADA PENYAKIT ISPA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS MUARA BANGKAHULU

Aditiya Noprianto — 2024-09-23

Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI) cases worldwide are still a major health concern. According to the World Health Organisation (WHO), every year, more than 570,000 children under the age of 5 die from respiratory diseases. The researcher's initial survey found 379 infants 1-5 years old in the Muara Bangkahulu health centre working area. This indicates that young children in this area are at high risk of developing acute respiratory infections (ARI). This study aims to determine the effectiveness of health education with the socratic method (demonstration) on the knowledge of parents of toddlers on ispa disease in the working area of Muara Bangkahulu health centre. This study used a quantitative approach with experimental pre-post test research design and the sample in this study were parents in the Muara Bangkahulu health centre working area according to the inclusion criteria, namely 30 respondents. The research instrument used was a closed questionnaire consisting of respondents' personal data and statements related to ARI. The results obtained after health education with the socratic demonstration method were that 29 respondents had good knowledge (96.7%) and a small proportion of respondents had sufficient knowledge, namely 1 person (3.3%). The knowledge data obtained and then processed using SPSS version 29 shows that the significance value obtained is 0.001, which is smaller than the previously set significance level α = 0.05. From these results, it can be concluded that there is a real and significant difference between the level of knowledge before (pre-test) and after (post-test) given a health education intervention with the socratic method (demonstration).