Avicenna: Jurnal Ilmiah

Evaluasi Program Penyehatan Air dan Hygine Sanitasi Makanan dan Minuman

Achmad Faisal Rizal, Tia Monika Wulandari, Nopia Wati — Fri, 02 Aug 2024 00:00:00 +0000

Background: nvironmental sanitation program consists of four indicators namely water sanitation, hygiene, food and beverages sanitation, public places sanitation.. The purpose of this study was to evaluate how the environmental sanitation program. Metodh: This research used descriptive qualitative with data collection techniquesby conducting in-depth interviews toward 5 core informants and 2 triangulation informants, and for observations by using a check sheet and document review on the indicatorsof achievement report of sanitation program.. The results showed that the achievements of water sanitation indicator in 2018 were 33.7%, and 50% in 2019. This is due to the insufficient sanitation of the community's clean water facilities. The indicator achievements on hygiene and food and beverage sanitation in 2018 and 2019 were 50%, this was due to the discovery of DAMIU, which do not have hygiene and sanitation certificates. While, for public places indicator in 2018 and 2019 is 50%, this was due to the lack of facilities and infrastructure to support of sanitation program It is expected that especially environmental health staff to build an environmental health facilitator in every sub-district to assist the monitoring process, evaluation of targets and mentoring to the community. In addition, it is important to build in cooperation with the community through across programs and sectors to support the environmental sanitation programs.

Keywords : Evaluation, Environmental Sanitation Program

Digital Applications to Support Childres's Dental Health Promotion

Fitriyanti, Wartiniyati — Mon, 30 Sep 2024 00:00:00 +0000

Background : Stunting is a world problem because stunting is a growth and development disorder in infants (0 - 11 months) and toddlers (12 - 59 months) as a result of chronic malnutrition, especially in the first thousand days of life (HPK) so that children are too short for their age. Stunting can even disrupt intelligence levels, make you more susceptible to disease, risk future declines in productivity levels, and hamper economic growth, thereby increasing poverty. Stunting cannot be treated. So the problem of stunting can be overcome, of course, through promotional and preventive means. One of the promotional efforts is the promotion of stunted children's teeth. Since stunting affects children and toddlers, the target of outreach is parents. Method : The research materials are books, articles, and other documents related to digital applications to support the health promotion of children with stunting. Searches for supporting health promotion were carried out using a manual search engine. All digital applications obtained are sorted according to research needs. Using a reference manager, namely the Mendeley application and Publish or Perish. Results: There are 10 digital applications to support the promotion of dental health in stunted children, namely: 1. Application to literacy studies; 2. Interactive presentation application; 3. Interactive learning media maker application; 4. Remote class application; 5. Group study room application; 6. Digital question practice application; 7. Book search application; 8. Language translation app; 9. Image search application; 10. Video editing application. Conclusion : The digital application supports the promotion of dental health in stunted children so that it is interesting, and memorable so that it becomes an inspiring message for mothers with dental health problems in stunted children.

Keywords : Digital applications, supporting health promotion, teeth of stunted children

Gambaran Pemetaan Faktor Risiko Stunting Pada Balita Stunting di Desa Ampadi Kabupaten Landak Tahun 2023

Selviana, Linda Suwarni, Rika Mandasary Sitepu — Mon, 30 Sep 2024 00:00:00 +0000

Backgorund: Stunting incidence in Indonesia is 21.6% which is still quite high compared to the target in 2024 of 14%. Primary prevention efforts are essential in reducing the number of stunts through mapping stunting risk factors for stunting in stunted toddlers so that intervention programs can be carried out as a stunting prevention effort. Objective: This study aims to map the risk factors for stunting incidence in stunted toddlers in Ampadi Village, Landak Regency. Method: This research includes observational research with a descriptive approach. The population of this study were all stunted toddlers in 2023 in Ampadi Village, Landak Regency, which amounted to 68 people. The sample of this study used total sampling. Data analysis using univariate by describing risk factors in the form of percentages and in the form of mapping. Result: The results shows the prevalence of stunting reached 45.9%, with Nabo Hamlet having the highest prevalence (18.2%). The main risk factors identified were maternal age <20 years, not exclusively breastfeeding, early complementary feeding, incomplete immunization, and LBW. Dusun Nabo had the highest percentage for almost all risk factors. Conclusion: It is concluded that comprehensive and contextual interventions are urgently needed to address the stunting problem in Landak Regency.

Keywords: Prevention Model, Local Wisdom, Stunting, Mapping Stunting Risk Factor