Avicenna: Jurnal Ilmiah

Persen Lemak Tubuh dan Kebugaran Jasmani pada Atlet Sepak Bola

2025-08-28T04:51:51+08:00

Background: Physical fitness is of paramount importance for athletes, particularly for adolescent athletes, in order to achieve optimal physical performance. One element that has the capacity to influence an athlete's physical fitness is the composition of their body, specifically the body fat percentage. The objective of this study is to analyze the correlation between the body fat percentage and the physical fitness in adolescent football athletes. Method: This study was an observational analytical research used cross-sectional design. The sample for this study were 31 athletes from the PSS Development Center who were between the ages of 13-17 years old and willing to participate as respondents. The assessment of body fat percentage was obtained through direct measurement using a bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA) scale. The data regarding the subjects' physical fitness was obtained from the PSS Development Center that be held in May of 2023 through the implementation of a bleep test. The analysis of the data was conducted using the Pearson correlation test, with a significance level of p<0.05. Results: The mean body fat percentage and the mean score of physical fitness were 13.69%±4.33 and 48.63±3.37, respectively. Seventy-seven percent of the athletes exhibited a normal percentage of body fat, while the remaining 100% athletes had excellent levels of physical fitness. Conclusion: There was no correlation between the body fat percentage and physical fitness among adolescent football athletes (p=0.5470; r=0.1125).

Keywords: Body fat percentage, Physical fitness, athlete, adolescent, football

Analisis Kesehatan Lingkungan Sekolah Dasar pada Wilayah Kecamatan Pino Raya Kabupaten Bengkulu Selatan

2025-07-25T23:29:31+08:00

Background School environmental health is an important factor in creating a healthy, safe, and comfortable learning atmosphere for students. This study aims to analyze the environmental health conditions at State Elementary School 88 South Bengkulu, located in the rural area of Pino Raya District, South Bengkulu Regency. The general objective of this study is to determine the environmental health conditions in elementary schools in the Pino Raya District, South Bengkulu Regency. Specifically, this study aims to determine the provision of toilets, the availability and utilization of clean water, waste management, evaluation of wastewater disposal facilities, and students' perceptions of classroom conditions at SDN 88 South Bengkulu. The method used is descriptive qualitative with data collection techniques through in-depth interviews and observations. Informants consisted of fifth and sixth grade students, the principal, vice principal, class teachers, and cleaning staff. The results showed that students understand the importance of sanitation facilities such as toilets and clean water, but the available facilities do not meet health standards. There are problems with toilet cleanliness, clean water availability, waste management, wastewater disposal systems, and classroom ventilation and lighting, which affect student comfort and health. Infrastructure improvements and increased awareness of all school residents are needed. Conclusion: Based on research at SDN 88 Bengkulu Selatan, although students understand the importance of environmental cleanliness, various problems remain, such as substandard toilets, suboptimal clean water utilization, ineffective waste management, substandard wastewater treatment facilities (SPAL), and inadequate classrooms. Infrastructure improvements, ongoing education, and active participation from the school community are needed to create a healthy and appropriate learning environment.

Keywords: Elementary School, Environmental Health

Analisis Kepatuhan Minum Obat pada Pasien dengan Gangguan Jiwa di WIlayah Kerja Puskesmas Nanjungan Kabupaten Empat Lawang

2025-07-10T13:30:04+08:00

ABSTRACK

Background: Mental disorders are psychological or behavioral patterns shown in individuals that cause distress, reduce the quality of life and dysfunction. This reflects psychological dysfunction, not as a result of social deviation or conflict with society. Methods: This study aims to determine the analysis of medication adherence in people with mental disorders (ODGJ) in the Nanjungan Health Center Work Area in 2025. This study design uses Cross Sectional, where the population in this study was 76 respondents, with a sample of 76. The sampling method in the study was total population sampling. This study was conducted on May 1 to June 1, 2025. Data collection and retrieval using a questionnaire. Results: The results of the statistical test analysis using the Chi-Square statistical test and logistic regression where the results showed a significant relationship (p value <0.05) for the media information variables (p value 0.02), access to health services (p value 0.02), availability of human resources (p value 0.01), income (p value 0.03), knowledge (p value 0.01), attitude (p value 0.03), family support (p value 0.00), and support from health workers (p value 0.00). From the results of the multivariate statistical test, the dominant factor in medication adherence is health information (p = 0.02; OR = 0.305). Conclusion: It is expected to improve the performance program of non-communicable diseases, especially medication adherence in ODGJ in the Nanjungan Health Center work area.

Keywords: Compliance, Medication, ODGJ, Health Center

Analisis Kepatuhan Minum Obat Anti Hipertensi pada Lanjut Usia dengan Hipertensi di Wilayah Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Nanjungan Kabupaten Empat Lawang

2025-06-14T22:29:15+08:00

Background: Blood pressure above 140 mmHg and 90 mmHg diastolic on two measurements within five minutes in a state of sufficient rest or calm is known as hypertension. This study aims to determine the analysis of compliance in taking antihypertensive drugs in the elderly in the Nanjungan Health Center Work Area, Empat Lawang Regency in 2025. Methods: The design of this study used Cross Sectional, where the population in this study was 4,745 respondents, with a sample of 369 elderly respondents aged >60 years. The sampling method in the study was purposive sampling. This study was conducted on April 22 to June 1, 2025. Data collection and retrieval using a questionnaire. Results: The results of statistical test analysis using Chi-Square statistical test and logistic regression where the results showed a significant relationship (p value <0.05) for the variables of gender (p value 0.00), education (p value 0.00), knowledge (p value 0.00), attitude (p value 0.00), side effects (p value 0.00), access to health services (p value 0.01), support from officers (p value 0.03), and family support (p value 0.00). From the results of the multivariate statistical test, the dominant factor in adherence to taking antihypertensive drugs was family support (p = 0.00; OR = 525.270). Conclusion: It is expected that health workers will pay attention to the achievement of compliance in taking antihypertensive drugs and provide counseling or education for the elderly regarding the benefits of compliance in taking antihypertensive drugs in the elderly so that it is expected to increase the target of achieving compliance in taking drugs.

Keywords: Compliance, Elderly, Medication, Health Center

Hubungan antara Pengetahuan Tingkat Pendidikan dan Sikap Pedagang Tentang Pengelolaan Sampah Di Pasar Ikan TPI Pulau Baai Kota Bengkulu

2025-08-09T12:24:47+08:00

Background: Waste is described as materials or substances with no financial worth that are created by people or natural events and are no longer needed. It can be found as solid matter, fluids, or vapor. This research aimed to explore the link between the perceptions of traders and their attitudes regarding how waste is handled at the TPI Pulau Baai fish market, situated in the city of Bengkulu. Method: This research project was built upon an analytical study that involved observation. The cross-sectional strategy, in particular, was put into action. The research focused on a total of 150 traders operating within the Pulau Baai fish market. A group of 60 traders was carefully selected to participate in the research after doing the required computations. The chi-square test was used to conduct the statistical analysis for bivariate assessment. The results of the study reveal a connection between comprehension and how waste is managed at the TPI Pulau Baai fish market, as shown by a P-value of 0.4, which is less than the cutoff of 0.5. There is a clear connection between the amount of knowledge and waste management strategies used at the TPI Pulau Baai fish market, as indicated by a P-value of 0.3, which is less than the threshold of 0.5. The research also highlights a connection between understanding among the public and how waste is handled at the TPI Pulau Baai fish market, as shown by a P-value of 0.1, which is also less than 0.5. Conclusion: advised that those who took part in the study should improve how they handle waste at the TPI Pulau Baai fish market to keep the market space organized and free of disease-causing organisms.

Keywords: Market, Knowledge, Education Level, Attitude

Analisis Dampak Durasi Bermain Game Online Terhadap Penglihatan Mata Anak Remaja di Desa Ujung Karang

2025-07-24T22:18:16+08:00

Background: Online games are a type of game that involves several internet users in various places connected to each other, in Ujung Karang Village teenagers play online games for more than 5 hours/day so that they experience decreased visual acuity due to excessive gaming habits. This study aims to examine the duration of Teenagers' eye health and playing online games in Ujung Karang Village. Method: A case control technique combined with observational analytics is used in this study. Purposive sampling is used to gather samples based on predetermined criteria, and the case control design is used to evaluate the degree of risk to the eye health of teenagers in Ujung Karang Village. Result: Based on the study's findings, the chi-square test indicates that the p value is 0.043. Therefore, it may be said that there is a connection between the variable of duration of playing online games and the variable of eye vision in adolescents in Unung Karang Village and the OR value obtained is 4.375 that the duration of playing online games has an effect on eye vision in adolescents in Ujung Karang Village.Conclusion: It is recommended to limit the duration of playing online games so that it is not excessive, and to routinely take eye breaks while playing, such as implementing To lower the risk of eye health issues, follow the 20-20-20 rule, which states that every 20 minutes when staring at a screen, take a 20-second break to gaze at anything 20 feet away..

Keywords: Online games, Teenagers, Eye health

Analisis Risiko Kehamilan pada Ibu Hamil di RS Muhammad Zein Kabupaten Belitung Timur

2025-07-09T16:55:57+08:00

Background: At Muhammad Zein Hospital for the past 3 years, high-risk pregnancy data was obtained in 2022 as much as 16.37%, in 2023 it increased to 19.5% and in 2024 as much as 24.19%. The high risk of pregnancy in mothers can threaten safety and even the worst thing can happen, namely maternal and infant death. This study aims to determine the Pregnancy Risk Analysis in Pregnant Women at Muhammad Zein Hospital, East Belitung Regency in 2025. Methods: This study was conducted from May 1 to June 1, 2025. The quantitative research design used a cross-sectional approach, where the population in this study was all visits by pregnant women at Muhammad Zein Hospital as many as 385 respondents, with a sample of 80 toddlers. The sampling method in this study was purposive sampling. The inclusion criteria for this study were pregnant women who checked their pregnancy at Muhammad Zein Hospital and were willing to be respondents, while the exclusion criteria for respondents at the time of the interview, there was one thing that prevented them from completing the interview. Data collection used a questionnaire that had been tested for validity and reliability. Data analysis used the chi-square test and logistic regression. Results: The results of the analysis showed a significant relationship between age (pValue = 0.001), pregnancy spacing (pValue = 0.000), knowledge (pValue = 0.015), attitude (pValue = 0.008), access to health services (pValue = 0.008), medical history (pValue = 0.006) and there was no relationship between work (pValue = 0.547) and parity (pValue = 0.400) on pregnancy risk. From the results of the multivariate statistical test, it was obtained that the dominant factor on pregnancy risk was attitude (pValue = 0.012; OR = 9.336) meaning that a mother's bad attitude has a chance of pregnancy risk of 9.336 times compared to a mother's good attitude Conclusion: It is hoped that efforts will be increased to prevent pregnancy risks in pregnant women by providing education, positive attitudes, encouraging mothers to be more active in maintaining their pregnancy, such as routinely carrying out antenatal checks, following the advice of health workers, and avoiding risk factors.

Keywords : Pregnancy, Mother, Risk, Attitude