ANALISIS PENENTUAN BIAYA PRODUKSI SEBAGAI DASAR PENETAPAN HARGA JUAL PADA UMKM SEMPOL AYAM MBAK TYAH DI KOTA BENGKULU
Abstract
This study aims to analyze the determination of production costs as a basis for determining selling prices at Mbak Tyah's Chicken Sempol MSME in Bengkulu City. The research method used is a qualitative method with data collection techniques through observation, interviews, and documentation of the business owner. Data analysis is carried out through the stages of data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results of the study indicate that the total production cost of Mbak Tyah's Chicken Sempol MSME per month is Rp217,390,000 consisting of raw material costs of Rp109,800,000, direct labor costs of Rp37,800,000, factory overhead costs of Rp64,590,000, and owner's salary of Rp5,200,000. With a production volume of 270,000 skewers per month, the cost of goods sold is Rp805 per skewer. The selling price set at Rp1,000 per skewer results in a profit of Rp195 per skewer or a total profit of Rp52,650,000 per month. The conclusion of this study indicates that the selling price set by the Mbak Tyah Chicken Sempol MSME is sufficient to cover all production costs and provide adequate profits. However, the production cost recording system still needs improvement to make cost calculations and business decision-making more accurate and effective.
Keywords : Production Cost, Selling Price, Cost of Goods Sold, Profitability
References
Anggreani, S., & Adnyana, I. G. S. (2020). Penentuan Harga Pokok Produksi Dengan Metode Full Costing Sebagai Dasar Penetapan Harga Jual Pada UKM Tahu AN Anugrah. Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi Kesatuan, 8(1), 9–16. https://doi.org/10.37641/jiakes.v8i1.290
Batubara, H. (2013). Penentuan Harga Pokok Produksi Berdasarkan Metode Full Costing pada Pembuatan Etalase Kaca dan Aluminium di UD Istana Aluminium Manado. Jurnal EMBA: Jurnal Riset Ekonomi, Manajemen, Bisnis dan Akuntansi, 1(3), 217–224. https://doi.org/10.35794/emba.v1i3.2073
Creswell, J. W. (2020). Research Design: Pendekatan Metode Kualitatif, Kuantitatif, dan Campuran (edisi terbaru). Sage Publications.
Hetika, & Sari, Y. P. (2019). Analisis Penentuan Harga Pokok Produksi untuk Menentukan Harga Jual pada UMKM di Kota Tegal. Monex: Journal of Accounting Research, 8(1), 303–314. https://doi.org/10.30591/monex.v8i1.1272
Indraswanti, B. I. E., & Sunoto. (2024). Strategi Pengembangan UMKM Kota Bengkulu di Era Ekonomi Digital. Convergence: The Journal of Economic Development, 6(1), 50–69. https://doi.org/10.33369/convergencejep.v6i1.35227
Indrayati. (2017). Akuntansi Manajemen (Edisi 2). Malang: Media Nusa Creative.
Kotler, P., & Armstrong, G. (2008). Prinsip-Prinsip Pemasaran (Edisi 12). Jakarta: Erlangga.
Lucy Hariyati. (2023). Analisis Penentuan Harga Pokok Produksi pada UMKM Produk Kue Cakar Ayam KUBE Rasa Bersatu di Tanjungpinang. Skripsi Diploma, STIE Pembangunan Tanjungpinang.
Mulyadi. (2010). Akuntansi Biaya (Edisi 5). Yogyakarta: UPP STIM YKPN.
Mulyadi. (2020). Peranan Perhitungan Harga Pokok Produksi Pendekatan Full Costing dalam Menentukan Harga Jual dengan Metode Cost Plus Pricing pada UMKM Sepatu Heriyanto.
Nofiani, S. Y., Komariah, K., & Syamsudin, A. (2022). Analisis Penentuan Harga Pokok Produksi Berdasarkan Metode Full Costing pada UMKM Sehi Kerpik. Journal of Management and Bussines (JOMB), 4(1), 115–127. https://doi.org/10.31539/jomb.v4i1.768
Ramadhany, A. D. (2021). Analisis Biaya Produksi dan Harga Pokok Produksi. Hal. 1–19.
Setiadi, P. (2014). Perhitungan Harga Pokok Produksi dalam Penentuan Harga Jual pada CV Minahasa Mantap Perkasa. Jurnal Berkala Ilmiah Efisiensi, 14(2).
Thamrin, & Francis. (2024). Pengantar Administrasi Bisnis. CV Gita Lentera.
Utomo, K. P., Syarief, F., Winardi, M. A., Fadly, R., Widjaja, W., Setyorini, R., Sudrartono, T., Hasan, M., Zulfikar, R., & Triwardhani, D. (2021). Dasar Manajemen dan Kewirausahaan. Bandung: Widina Bhakti Persada.








