PENGARUH RETURN ON EQUITY (ROE), CURRENT RATIO (CR) DAN DEBT TO EQUITY RATIO (DER) TERHADAP HARGA SAHAM
Abstract
This study aims to analyze the effect of Return on Equity (ROE), Current Ratio (CR), and Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) on the stock price of companies in the property and real estate subsector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during the period 2016–2024. The research method used is quantitative with a descriptive and verification approach, as well as multiple linear regression analysis techniques. Secondary data were obtained from the company's annual report published on the official IDX website. The research sample consisted of 63 company observations that met the purposive sampling criteria. The results showed that ROE had a significant positive effect on stock prices, while CR and DER had a significant negative effect. The coefficient of determination (R²) of 56.3% indicates that the combination of the three independent variables can explain most of the variation in stock prices, while the rest is influenced by other factors outside this model.
Keywords: Return On Equity (ROE), Current Ratio (CR), Debt to Equity Ratio(DER), Stock Prices.
References
Ghozali, I. (2018). Aplikasi Analisis Multivariate dengan Program IBM SPSS 25 (Ke-9). Badan Penerbit Universitas Diponegoro (BP UNDIP).
Handayani, I., & Kasir. (2024). Pengaruh Struktur Aset, Price to Book Value dan Debt To Equity Ratio Terhadap Harga Saham (Pada Perusahaan Pertambangan Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) Periode Tahun 2015-2022). JEMSI (Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen, Dan Akuntansi), 10(4), 2760–2769. https://doi.org/10.35870/jemsi.v10i4.2938
Harahap, S. S. (2018). Teori Akuntansi (Edisi Revi). Rajawali Pers.
Hery. (2016). Analisis Laporan Keuangan. Literasi (Grasindo Group).
Karlina, A., & Hamdani, D. (2024). Pengaruh Return on Asset, Net Profit Margin, Firm Size dan Debt To Equity Ratio Terhadap Harga Saham pada Perusahaan Subsektor Farmasi yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) Periode Tahun 2015-2022. Economic Reviews Journal, 3(2), 1453–1469. https://doi.org/10.56709/mrj.v3i2.482
Kasmir. (2017). Analisis Laporan Keuangan (Ke-11). Raja Grafindo Persada.
Kasmir. (2019). Analisis Laporan Keuangan (Cetakan 12). PT RajaGrafindo Persada.
Komalasari, N., & Syarif, D. (2025). Pengaruh Current Ratio , Return on Equity dan Debt to Equity Ratio Terhadap Stock Price ( Pada Perusahaan Healthcare Sub Sektor Pharmaceuticals and Healthcare Research di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode Tahun 2015 – 2023 ) Abstrak. Jemsi | Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen, Dan Akuntansi, 11(1), 607–618. https://doi.org/10.35870/jemsi.v11i1.3773
Munawir, S. (2017). Analisis Laporan Keuangan (Keempat). Liberty.
Nababan, P. S., Herlina, L., Kusumawardani, A., & Nugroho, I. W. (2024). Pengaruh Rasio Keuangan terhadap Harga Saham PT Unilever Indonesia Tbk pada Tahun 2010-2023. Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Manajemen, Akuntansi Dan Bisnis, 5(3), 539–549. https://doi.org/10.47747/jismab.v5i3.1938
Rahmayani, T., & Sjarif, D. (2024). Pengaruh Current Ratio (CR), Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), dan Return on Assets (ROA) terhadap Harga Saham. Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Manajemen, Akuntansi Dan Bisnis, 5(3), 562–577. https://doi.org/10.47747/jismab.v5i3.1939
Salsabilla, T. N., & Herlinawati, E. (2024). Pengaruh Return On Assets (ROA), Return On Equity (ROE), Earning Per Share (EPS), dan Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) Terhadap Harga Saham pada PT Bank KB Bukopin Tbk Periode 2014 - 2023. ECo-Buss, 7(2), 1265–1278. https://doi.org/10.32877/eb.v7i2.1859
Selvia, M., & Syarif, D. (2024). Pengaruh Current Ratio, Return on Equity dan Debt to Equity Ratio Terhadap Harga Saham pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Sub Sektor Property dan Real Estate yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia pada Tahun 2014-2023. Economic Reviews Journal, 3(2), 1397–1409. https://doi.org/10.56709/mrj.v3i2.474
Verawati, D., Rumiasih, N. ., & Riani, D. (2024). Pengaruh Current Ratio (CR), Return On Assets (ROA) dan Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) Terhadap Harga Saham Pada Perusahaan Sub Sektor Kontruksi dan Bangunan yang Terdaftar di BEI Periode 2017-2021. ECo-Fin, 6(1), 48–55. https://doi.org/10.32877/ef.v6i1.889
Yanuar, U. T., Sudaryo, Y., & Sofiati (Efi), N. A. (2021). Analisis Pengaruh Return On Asset, Return On Equity, Dan Earning Per Share Terhadap Harga Saham. Jurnal Indonesia Membangun, 20(03), 259–278. Https://Doi.Org/10.56956/Jim.V20i03.66